Monday, December 30, 2019

An Impact Of President Lincoln - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1452 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/05/18 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: Civil War Essay War Essay Did you like this example? President Abraham Lincoln was very impactful man who had a legacy throughout our nation, and the Civil War, during his election, speeches, writings, tactics, and even his death. Right after Abraham Lincoln was elected into office, the southern states seceded. His election did have an effect on this event. The southerners believed that a Republican as their president would not have their best interests at heart. Lincoln clearly stated in his First Inaugural Address, The government will not assail you we are not enemies, but friends (President Lincolns First Inaugural Address, 1861, The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History). However, the South still ended up seceding, which was indirectly Lincolns fault. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "An Impact Of President Lincoln" essay for you Create order Two years into the war, Lincoln decided he wanted to issue an Emancipation Proclamation to free the slaves in the area of rebellion in the country. At first, Lincolns Cabinet did not support the Proclamation. However, he was so persistent about the necessity of it, his advisors eventually changed their minds. First, he issued a preliminary proclamation. It stated that if the rebellion did not cease by the new year, the real Proclamation would go into effect. Finally, five days after the Battle of Antietam, a Union victory, the Emancipation Proclamation was put into effect. TheAn Impac Proclamation itself had many effects on the Civil War. Firstly, the nature of the war had changed from just preserving the Union to ending slavery once and for all. Secondly, African Americans were now allowed to fight for the Union. By the end of the war, over 200,000 African Americans had served in either the Union army or navy. Lastly, it helped take advantage of the Souths economy. Part of the South s economy was based on slavery, but now the slaves were technically free, hurting the economy. Lincolns leadership skills were very obvious, and they can be shown through his writings. About 500,000 of his letters were in the hands of citizens all across the nation. This was no accident, Lincoln wanted to become known as more of a person, not just a political figure. Of these letters, the Bixby Letter was one of the most famous. Lincoln wrote this letter to a woman in Boston who lost five sons while they were fighting for the Union. However, there is some speculation on whether Lincoln wrote this letter, or his secretary did. Assuming Lincoln did in fact write it, it showed just how great of a leader he was. I pray that our Heavenly Father may leave you only the cherished memory of the loved and lost ( Letter to Mrs. Bixby, Abraham Lincoln Online Speeches and Writings). He took the time to express his condolences to a grieving mother who lost her children to a war which he, in a way, helped to start. As the war raged, Lincoln had a large impact on the nation and the war itself. During that fearsome time, he not only managed the war, but he also passed the some very important laws for our country. The first was the Revenue Act of 1862, the nations first income tax to help pay off some of the costs of the war. The second was the Morrill Act of 1862, which established the basis of the state university system. Third was the Homestead Act of 1862, which offered 160 free acres of land in the West to encourage the settlement of the area. Lincoln also helped found the Department of Agriculture. The Department of Agriculture was created to help farmers get the most out of what they have, and produce, to help feed people around the country and the world. During the war, Lincoln also managed the Trent Affair of 1861. The Trent Affair was an incident when a Union general captured two Confederate envoys, or messengers, who were on a British ship. Britain took this as the Union violating their neutrality, and Lincoln managed event by sending a message to the British Prime Minister, essentially apologizing for what happened, and the Prime Minister agreed to let the envoys go. Thus the conflict was resolved as a result of Lincolns masterful leadership outside of the war. Lincoln also played a key role in how the war was fought, as he was the Commander-in-Chief, and even as a learner. First of all, he was the Commander-in-Chief, yet he had very little military experience. The only previous experience he had was being the captain of a militia unit, but the unit never saw any action. Second of all, he took the opportunity to be a learner, or student, of war strategy and war in general. He learned from his mistakes, his enemies strategies, and he read about strategies he could use. At first, he struggled with finding generals who properly suited the criteria for the job which he was asking. For example, General George McClellan was far too cautious. But he soon found one who had the same goals as he did, Ulysses S. Grant, who had the perfect balance of ambitiousness and integrity. President Lincoln also had a very specific, and successful, offensive strategy to win the war. He tried to invade into Virginia at the First Battle of Bull Run, but the Union was not aggressive enough because of the general in command at the time. He also planned to use the Anaconda Plan, which was to blockade the Souths coastlines to put them under economic pressure. Finally, he wanted to invade the Souths rivers, particularly the Mississippi River, and the Tennessee River. Taking control of these rivers was especially important, because it would cut off some of the transportation of men and resources for the Confederates. Throughout, and towards the end, of the war, Lincolns leadership affected the Unions victory. He was very firm with his sometimes, not-to-bright generals, such as General Ambrose Burnside, or General Joseph Hooker, or even the generals he trusted such as Ulysses S. Grant. He told them exactly what they needed to get done. The Union won many victories under Lincolns commands. Though Lincoln made very large impact during his life, he also made an impact through his death. He was officially declared dead on Easter Sunday, 1865. Easter of that year should have been an exceptionally happy one. Not only was it a celebration of Christs Resurrection, it was also a day to celebrate the end of the war. However, the news of Lincolns death sucked all the happiness out of the day, at least for most people. Lincolns supporters described the way they were feeling in two simple words, Very sad: Those two words conveyed the heavy sorrow that had mixed with the initial shock from the first moment Lincolns supporters had counted the news as credible. (Lincolns Assassination Stuns the Nation, National Endowment for the Humanities). Freed people in the South were especially sorrowful because of they had done for them. However, the North and the South had very different reactions. In the North, almost everyone was grieving, black and white alike. The white people felt they had lost their powerful voice, while the African Americans felt they had lost their liberator. The New York Times described how many northerners were feeling. An article described just how shocking Lincolns death was to the nation, and how sad the event was, for the northerners at least. However, it goes on to explain that even though they were losing a leader, the nation would still be intact. The country was run by the people, and it always would be, no matter the leader. Nevertheless, it is well to remember that the peculiar nature of our institutions makes it impossible that any one man should be absolutely indispensable to their preservation and successful working. Our government is of the people. They not only elect our rulers, but their spirit, their temper, their will pervade and control all the acts and all the measures of the government. (The Effect of President Lincolns Death on National Affairs, The New York Times Archives). In the South, most of the reactions were very different. While there were a few who were sad about the presidents death, most were happy. In fact, some even threw parties, and some were arrested for celebrating the presidents death. Although President Lincoln had an impact on our nation, he also had an impact on a number of other things. He had major effects on the secession of the South. He had a very large effect on the Civil War itself, and he wrote the Emancipation Proclamation which also had a very large impact on the war. He played a huge role in how the war was fought, strategy wise, and how it progressed. His leadership lead to the victory of the Union, and even his death had an impact on our nation.

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Essay on Gender Inequalities Improving or Deteriorating

To distinguish the extent to which social divisions in gender between male and females are socially constructed we first have to discuss the issue of stratification by gender (inequality) and the theories which surround it. This essay will distinguish the concepts of gender inequalities in unpaid labour and employment, the media, as well as briefly looking into violence. Through discussing each of these concepts, we can compare the historical context of gender to the present day to see if things have socially improved or deteriorated. Before looking into the concepts of gender inequalities, we must first explore gender itself which is the division into two groups - men and women. ‘Society shows us that gender is a system that†¦show more content†¦You could apply Feinberg’s theory to this as back then it was just accepted and seen as the way of life for men and women. It was found in a 2006 study that on average ‘women spent 180 minutes per day on housework; that’s 78% more time than men who spent only 101 minutes per day.’ (Lader, D 2006) This reveals that even in current society women are still accepted to partake in unpaid labour through housework rather than be in employment and this reflects the past in the United Kingdom. This unpaid labour connects to employment rates in the second quarter of 2008 in the UK as the employment rate was 79 per cent for men and 70 per cent for women which has remained unchanged since 1999. (Office of National Statistics, 2008). It has to be said that in recent times, the division between males and females is less evident but inclination towards male dominance in employment is still shown. Today, this gender inequality is accepted in society which reveals a strong unfairness against women in employment. In 2006, it was reported that the gender pay gap in the UK is one of the highest in Europe: women who work full-time earned 17% less per hour than men and women working part-time earned 39% less per hour than men working full-time. (Office of National Statistics, 2008). However, women’s place in society and in employment has improved greatly since the Equal Pay Act of 1970. Over the years, there has been anShow MoreRelatedThe Idea of the â€Å"American Dream†1101 Words   |  5 Pagesall or most of the elements of the American Dream. The fundamental thesis of the American Dream is that it is available for all who work hard regardless of race, color or gender. However, the facts show that the American Dream is more myth than reality. Minorities have sought this dream and in return have suffered economic inequality, limited access to higher education, inability to own a home and political discrimination. 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I have bee n more involved in decision making by following the Transforming care program which focuses on providing the best care for adults with a learning disability or co-morbidityRead MoreHow Globalization Has Consequences For Intergovernmental Relations3407 Words   |  14 Pageslarge social risk-inequality, we can’t image that what results it would make. A clash of culture and geography  would cause kinds of situation, if any, it might make up for the uncertainty and risk engendered in globalization. In the relation to the Indian experience, Nicolas Van De mentioned an example of regulating youth transitions that the emergence of a professional education and training agenda in post-compulsory schools (Walle De, pp. 98-122). He emphasizes the deteriorating influence of class

Friday, December 13, 2019

Effects of Sin in the Scarlet Letter Free Essays

Unfortunately sin can often lead to isolation. In The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Hester Prynne, a beautiful young woman who is chastised for adultery, and Arthur Dimmesdale, Boston’s beloved minister who is the father of Hester’s baby, both begin doleful lives of isolation after Hester’s sin is revealed. After Hester is sent to Boston by her husband, who says he will shortly join her, she has an affair with the town’s preacher, Arthur Dimmesdale, which results in a daughter, Pearl. We will write a custom essay sample on Effects of Sin in the Scarlet Letter or any similar topic only for you Order Now Condemned for her sin of adultery by the austere Puritan government, Hester is forced to wear a scarlet letter A on her dress at all times as a punishment for her crime. Though Hester Prynne is a beautiful, graceful woman who is involved in the community, she begins a secluded life of isolation after she is punished for her crime of adultery. Serving as a visible sign of her crime, the scarlet letter A isolates Hester from her community. In addition, Hester encounters isolation when she is required to move to a dreary cabin on the outskirts of town.Furthermore, Hester is isolated from her one true love, Arthur Dimmesdale, when her husband, who goes by the alias Rodger Chillingworth, finally comes to Boston. On the other hand, Arthur Dimmesdale, who is an insouciant, healthy minister before his sin with Hester is punished, becomes paranoid, sickly, and isolated from the people of Boston as his guilt begins to overwhelm him. By neglecting to openly tell anyone about his sin with Hester , Dimmesdale isolates himself from the people. He also isolates himself, this time from Hester, when he allows Chillingworth to move in with him to treat his illness. And he is isolated every time the people of Boston praise his as a marvelous preacher when he knows he is not worthy of such veneration. Although Hester Prynne is a pulchritudinous, statuesque woman who is an active participant in the community, she begins a lonely life of solitude after she is punished for her crime of adultery. Forced to wear the letter A on her garments, Hester is isolated from the community of Boston.  ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬The people in Boston see this letter as a sign of shame; therefore, they refuse to associate themselves with her. Gossiping about Hester, the townspeople say that Hester got off too easy with public humiliation as her only form of punishment. Since they live in a strict Puritan society obsessed with sin, they believe that Hester should’ve been killed for her crime even though there was a very likely chance that her husband was de ad. This resentment to Hester’s crime leaves her all alone without any friends, her husband, or her lover.As Hawthorne writes, â€Å"Tomorrow would bring its own trial with it; so would the next day, and so would the next; each day its own trial, and yet the very same that was now so unutterably grievous to be borne†¦ she would become the general symbol at which the preacher and moralist might point† (74-75), we see the endless cycle of isolation in Hester’s future. Neither the austere Puritan citizens nor the hypocritical Puritan government officials are willing to forgive her and move on, so Hester has no one to turn to.Furthermore, Hester is isolated when she is forced to live on the outskirts of town in a desolate, abandoned cabin. Continuing her charitable works and her skills as a seamstress, Hester runs a small sewing business to support herself. Hester’s skill as a seamstress can be seen when she steps onto the scaffold for the first time with th e letter A on her dress that was â€Å"so artistically done, and with so much fertility and gorgeous luxuriance of fancy, that it had all the effect of a last and fitting decoration to the apparel which she wore† (50).But when Hester goes into town to deliver her clothing, she is painfully reminded of how isolated she is from her community. Even the children, who are too young to understand her situation, shun her when she comes into town. Yelling, â€Å"Behold, verily there is the woman of the scarlet letter, and, of a truth, moreover, there is the likeness of the scarlet letter running along by her side! Come, therefore, and let us fling mud at them! † (96), the children of the town show no common courtesy towards Hester.Ignoring her charitable acts and attempts to regain her acceptance in society, the townspeople prove to be unyielding, unforgiving hypocrites. Though Hester has sinned, it is still wrong for her community to treat her poorly and scorn her whenever she tries to go into town. These Puritans claim they are holy and following Christ, yet they fail to abide by the golden rule: treat others how you would like to be treated. And Hester is even more isolated, this time from Dimmesdale, when Chillingworth comes to Boston.Even though Chillingworth is her husband, they have never really loved each other, so this separation from Dimmesdale is far more difficult for Hester than her separation from her husband when she was sent to Boston alone. After Hester affirms to Chillingworth that she will never tell him the name of her lover, he responds, â€Å"Never, sayest thou? Never know him! Believe me Hester, there are few things hidden from the man who devotes himself earnestly and unreservedly to the solution of a mystery.I shall seek this man as I have sought truth in books, as I have sought truth in alchemy† (71-72). Knowing that her husband will try to harm Dimmesdale if he finds out that he is the one whom Hester had an affair with, Hester isolates herself from Dimmesdale to protect him from Chillingworth. On the other hand, while Arthur Dimmesdale is a relaxed, hearty minister before Hester is punished for her crime, he becomes paranoid, ailing, and isolated from the people of Boston as his guilt begins to overpower him.The longer Dimmesdale conceals his guilt about his affair with Hester, the more erratic he becomes. Not wanting to confess, Dimmesdale torments his body to try to overcome his grief. Regularly hol ding vigils, whipping himself, and even carving an A onto his chest, Dimmesdale emotionally isolates himself. Another example of Dimmesdale’s insane behavior caused by guilt can be seen when he stands upon the scaffold alone one night. As Hawthorne writes, â€Å"And thus, while standing on the scaffold, in this vain show of expiation, Mr.Dimmesdale was overcome with a great horror of mind, as if the universe were gazing at a scarlet token on his naked breast, right over his heart† (139), we see the extent of the guilt Dimmesdale feels. By hiding his guilt from everyone, he has become overly suspicious and lunatic, but since he isolates himself, no one knows this. Also Dimmesdale is isolated from Hester when he falls ill and Chillingworth moves in to take care of him. Chillingworth promises to find the man whom Hester had relations with; furthermore, it is no surprise that he seeks to live with Dimmesdale since he is an influential, well-liked, and trusted man in Boston.A rumor â€Å"that Heaven had wrought an absolute miracle by transporting an eminent Doctor of Physic from a German university bodily through the air and setting him down at the door of Mr. Dimmesdale’s study† (114) took hold in Boston and although Dimmesdale tries to deny Chillingworth’s aid, the town elders force him to allow Chillingworth to move in. Being constantly watched by Chillingworth, Dimmesdale cannot easily try to visit Hester since that would make Chillingworth very suspicious of him. Having to hide major secrets from someone living with im, Dimmesdale feels more alone than ever and increases his physical torments. As Dimmesdale’s torturous attempts to cure his guilt prove to be ineffective, we see how much his guilt is eating away at him. He thinks that by physically hurting himself he can forget about his immense mental pain, but this only intensifies it. The more pain he feels the more distant he becomes from his community. On the same note, Chillingworth feels isolated when the people of Boston praise him as an amazing preacher. As Dimmesdale feels guiltier and guiltier, his sermons regarding sin become more and more powerful. Calling himself a sinner, Dimmesdale tries to clandestinely admit to his guilt, but the people, who cannot believe that such a well-liked minister like Dimmesdale would be a sinner, interpret this as a metaphor. As he is praised for his inspirational sermons, he feels more and more isolated because he knows he is not worthy of such praise. Hawthorne sums up Dimmesdale’s feelings by saying, â€Å"It is inconceivable, the agony with which this public veneration tortured him! (134); however, his preachments get even better the more this veneration tortures him. Hester and Dimmesdale prove how two people on opposite ends of the spectrum can both lead lives of isolation caused by sin. While Hester openly admits to her sin, Dimmesdale conceals his sin, which only harms him in the long run. Even though Hester’s reputation has been tainted and people see her in a whole new way, she is still true to herself unlike Dimmesdale, who puts forth the fake image of an honorable minister. Puritan society condemns sinners, yet in this theocratic state, everyone hides their sins to protect their reputation; however, this is far worse than simply accepting the punishment and trying to gain your good reputation back through good works. By accepting her sin as part of whom she is, Hester proves herself to be the bigger person even though Dimmesdale is the minister because she accepts her sin leading to her physical isolation from the community and Dimmesdale while Dimmesdale keeps to himself which causes him both physical and mental pain which spiritually isolates him from his people. How to cite Effects of Sin in the Scarlet Letter, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Robert Frost Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening free essay sample

Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening is about a man who stops to admire snowfall in woods as he is travelling from farms to market. Caught between reality and fantasy, the poem is full of contrasts and irony. Life is so busy that often at times adults cannot enjoy Earths beauty. The narrators description, The woods are lovely, dark and deep, sounds as if he Just realized how much beauty he s missing. Even when he recalls he has obligations to fulfill, it is as if he is taking one last look to store this memory for a later time. There are a few ways to view the contrast of civilization and nature. One example is laws against freedom. Another example is manners against animal instinct. These opposing ideas are present throughout the poem. The narrator even says, My little horse must think is queer- To stop without a farmhouse near. We will write a custom essay sample on Robert Frost: Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The horse has been taught to know only hard ork by the humans who trained him, so he is almost lost his sense of animal curiosity. Frost creates a sense of irony in the situation between the road the narrator is travelling, which symbolizes trade and economy, and the white woods where limitations that apply to society are nonexistent. When speaking of the woods owner, His house is in the village though, tells of the ironic contrast that exists between him and the narrator. The owner sees the woods solely as a financial investment, whereas the narrator views them in a somewhat spiritual light. In conclusion, Frosts Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening is full of contrasts and irony. As the narrator takes his last look of longing, he knows he must finish his duties. He is tired and cold. The realization that he still has far to go before there is rest is so exasperating that he repeats it to himself. And miles to go before I sleep. And miles to go before I sleep.